Free Essays on Reconstruction Era 1865-1900

The Reconstruction Era was a very trying time for America. The country just ended the long deliberated, destructive civil war, leaving the south in utter ruins. The land that was previously used so prevalently with plantations was now almost unusable. Also the majority of the work force, namely the former slaves, no longer worked in such large numbers and for no pay. The Reconstruction Era was centered on rebuilding the south as well as finding a place for the newly freed slaves. There were countless ideas on how the country should treat the south but two main plans that went into play, Lincoln’s Plan and Johnson’s Plan. Lincoln’s Plan was started before the official end to the war. He first purposed the ten percent plan in which a full pardon would be given to any confederate soldier who would uphold the values of the constitution, and recognize any state where ten percent of the population vote to create a government which abolishes slavery. This plan did not go well with the radical republicans who wanted the south to pay for causing the north to go through complete hell. They also believed that if the south were treated to leniently they would just restore their previous power and cause more turmoil. Due to this belief congress tried to pass the Wade-Davis Bill, where fifty percent of voters had to take an "ironclad" oath that they had never voluntarily supported the Confederacy, Lincoln vetoed this bill. Lincoln started on his own plan but the states that went along were not accepted by congress and were not allowed to take a seat in the senate or the house. Before anything could get accomplished Lincoln was assassinated and Johnson became our new president. The next set of reconstruction plans put into action were instilled by the successor to Lincoln, Johnson. Johnson, largely because he was a southern senator and didn’t want the radical republicans to be negative toward him from the start, attacked the arist... Free Essays on Reconstruction Era 1865-1900 Free Essays on Reconstruction Era 1865-1900 The Reconstruction Era was a very trying time for America. The country just ended the long deliberated, destructive civil war, leaving the south in utter ruins. The land that was previously used so prevalently with plantations was now almost unusable. Also the majority of the work force, namely the former slaves, no longer worked in such large numbers and for no pay. The Reconstruction Era was centered on rebuilding the south as well as finding a place for the newly freed slaves. There were countless ideas on how the country should treat the south but two main plans that went into play, Lincoln’s Plan and Johnson’s Plan. Lincoln’s Plan was started before the official end to the war. He first purposed the ten percent plan in which a full pardon would be given to any confederate soldier who would uphold the values of the constitution, and recognize any state where ten percent of the population vote to create a government which abolishes slavery. This plan did not go well with the radical republicans who wanted the south to pay for causing the north to go through complete hell. They also believed that if the south were treated to leniently they would just restore their previous power and cause more turmoil. Due to this belief congress tried to pass the Wade-Davis Bill, where fifty percent of voters had to take an "ironclad" oath that they had never voluntarily supported the Confederacy, Lincoln vetoed this bill. Lincoln started on his own plan but the states that went along were not accepted by congress and were not allowed to take a seat in the senate or the house. Before anything could get accomplished Lincoln was assassinated and Johnson became our new president. The next set of reconstruction plans put into action were instilled by the successor to Lincoln, Johnson. Johnson, largely because he was a southern senator and didn’t want the radical republicans to be negative toward him from the start, attacked the arist...

13 Reasons Why You Should Write a Book This Year

13 Reasons Why You Should Write a Book This Year 13 Reasons Why You Should Write a Book This Year Deciding to write a book is analogous to the decision to become a parent. You can weigh the pros and cons and read all the expert books on parenting.You’ll try to decide whether you’re emotionally, financially, and physically ready to take the plunge. But until you become a parent, you’ll never know how amazing, enriching, and challenging your life could be.Once you become a parent, you know that your life will never be the same. These same concepts apply to becoming an author. Until you’ve ushered new creative life into the world you have no idea the incredible, myriad of ways writing a book can better your life and even your business.You’ll ask yourself why you waited so long to make it happen. We’re here to tell you that you should write a book, and you should do it this year. If not now, then when?Here are 12 reasons why this is the year you’ll write your book.NOTE: We cover everything in this blog post and much more about the wri ting, marketing, and publishing process in our VIP Self-Publishing Program. Learn more about it here#1 You are a writer (you just need to write)Listen, everyone can be a writer. Each one of us has a story to share. In fact, most of us have more than one story to share.he simple truth is that in order to be a writer, you just need to write. And to become an author, you just need to publish what you write.At Self-Publishing School, we’re here to tell you that both of these worthy goals are within your reach. You just need to start- today.#2 You’ll discover who you are.By it’s very nature, writing is an introspective, thoughtful activity. The process of writing a book will force you to turn your thoughts inward. Through writing, you’ll gain perspective about what really matters to you. Writing a book will also teach you about the unique value of your own willpower.The simple act of committing to a writing project, and seeing it through, will measure the de pths of your discipline. Writing a book can be a powerful way to get in touch with your thoughts, values, and motivations.Plus, writing is cheaper than therapy!#3 You’ll have created a professional-quality, ready-to-sell book.It used to be that only writers with a publishing deal or those who paid for vanity publication ever got to see their books in print. Those days have changed.Thanks to the rise of self-publishing, any person with a story to tell can become a published author and sell their book. Self-publishing is now affordable, easy to implement, and requires only basic computer skills.If you can type your book on your keyboard, you can figure out how to self-publish. As your own publisher, you call the shots. You’re the CEO of your own destiny.Even better, you get to retain more of the royalties if you self-publish. What’s not to like? Even better, you get to retain more of the royalties if you self-publish. What’s not to like?#4 You’ll p ocket a healthy chunk of change. The brilliant ideas you have kicking around in your head aren’t earning you any money. Only once you commit those ideas to paper and hit publish will you earn income from your thoughts.Your book can earn you a stream of passive income simply by existing. And then there’s the future- audiobooks, courses based on your book, and speaking gigs! And, that’s just the tip of the iceberg. You can make money off your self-published book- but you need to write it first.#5 You’ll let Amazon do the heavy lifting. Amazon self-publishing is easier than ever. Amazon makes it intuitive and straightforward for authors to upload and sell their books.They’ve also made it easy for readers to find and buy your book. It’s a win-win.That’s not to say that you can set up an Amazon page and let it flap in the breeze untended. In order to sell your book, you’ll need to do some marketing and PR.The good news is that Amaz on gives you the tools and resources you need to succeed.#6 You’ll embrace the mantra, â€Å"nobody lives forever.†Nobody’s getting out of this life alive. Our time here is finite. It’s our choice how we want to spend our time. If you’ve ever wanted to write a book, don’t wait for a life crisis to force your hand.The time is now.You have a chance to share your words, thoughts, and passions with the world. Don’t let that chance slip through your fingers.#7 You’ll reignite a passion.Each one of us has a passion for something- whether that’s rock-climbing, organic cooking, or comedic storytelling.What’s your passion? You already know the answer to that question.Here’s our next question: When’s the last time you stoked that passion? If that answer is, â€Å"you can’t remember† or, â€Å"it’s been years,† then youve got some work to do.You owe it to yourself to explore your passion and write a book. We promise that when you’re writing about something you love, it won’t feel like work.#8 You’ll be a pro author. Only 1% of the world’s population ever publishes a book.That’s a heady statistic. By writing a book, you set yourself apart from the masses. Even if your book is fiction or a memoir, the fact that you’re now an author lends an air of authority to your professional endeavors.You can now add â€Å"author† to your CV, LinkedIn, and professional website. In short: No matter what you write a book about, becoming a published author boosts your professional authority.You’ll have accomplished something few other people have. Our preemptive greeting: Welcome to the Author Club!We guarantee you’ll like the rarified air up here.#9 You’ll tackle a new challenge. Life has so many obligations- taxes, school pick-up, miles on the treadmill- it can be easy to fall into a daily rut. Writing a book is leaving your comfort zone.Trying something unfamiliar can be scary- we get it. But, that’s precisely why it’s exciting. The only way you grow as a person is by forcing yourself to leave your comfort zone. Time to jump off the cliff- write a book and become an author this year.You’ll be amazed at how much you’ll gain by pushing the limits of your own self-imposed boundaries.#10 You’ll become smarter.Writing a book requires research. No matter what topic you’re writing about, you’re going to have to research new concepts and topics.By opening the door to new ideas, you’ll educate yourself on a broad array of ideas. You’ll be invigorated by how much you learn while youre writing, and emerge much brighter for having done so.And when you’re done, you can assert yourself as an expert in your field. Your book can then open the door for speaking engagements, conference presentations, and other professional netwo rking opportunities.#11 You’ll stop making excuses and just do it.We know, we know, you’ve been mulling over the idea of writing a book for months (years?) now. Otherwise you wouldn’t be reading this article.How long are you going to give yourself permission to keep quashing your dreams?It’s time to commit and just do it.#12 Because you can!And you will! No more excuses. You can’t afford to put off writing a book any longer. All that counts is that you get your first word on paper, and then a word after that.Before you know it, you’ll have a completed first draft. Think about how amazing you’ll feel? Don’t put it off another day. Write your book today. This is the year for you to finally become an author. Are you FINALLY ready to take action?The only difference between an author and anyone else is the fact that they wrote the book. They started.And you can start TODAY.

Research Paper On any of these 5 Topics Listed Below Topics Essay

Research Paper On any of these 5 Topics Listed Below Topics - Essay Example Even though they have changed a little, all of Aristotle’s elements for tragedy are here. Plot is the most important element discussed in Aristotle’s poetics. He insists that the play must be a construct built upon cause and effect, and that both of these must be within the context of the play, and the cause must precede the effect. The tragedy must be important, showing some universal theme. But the most important of these is the putting-together (? structuring) of the events. For tragedy is a mimesis not of men [simply] but of an action, that is, of life. 20 Thats how it is that they certainly do not act in order to present their characters: they assume their characters for the sake of the actions [they are to do]. And so the [course of] events -- the plot -- is the end of tragedy, and the end is what matters most of all. (Aristotle 21) If we look at Death of a Salesman, we find several plots within the play and all are complete and flow chronologically from cause to effect. However, the main story centers around the inability of Willy to change, which cost him everything. Willy is an old fashioned salesman in a new fast moving world, and he has been left behind. His dreams for his children are just as passà © and unrealistic, as there is no way they can every be realized, and Willy cannot let go of them. He lives in a fantasy world he created, and can no longer separate it from reality. Each of the boys has his own tragedy, life ambitions never realized, because they were never allowed to create their own dreams and could never achieve those of their father. Biff could never get past catching his father with another woman and knowing that his father gave that woman his mother’s silk stockings. Finally, there is Linda Loman, possibly the most tragic of all, because she did nothing. Linda Loman deferred to h er husband, even with the boys, so she is totally ineffectual, and because she entrusted her dreams to Willy, she loses by default. All she

Enterprise and Business Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 1

Enterprise and Business Development - Essay Example Though the writer has no direct relationship with either the Microsoft Corporation or its Owner, yet indirectly he has many relations with both of them. The writer is continuous and constant consumer of many of the products of Microsoft, and utilizes them for his domestic, personal and office use. The writer seeks great inspirations by the charismatic personality and unbelievable accomplishments of Mr. Bill Gates, who earned incomparable respect, pelf, possession and fame all over the world within shortest period of time at such a young age. It is therefore, the writer selected him as his favourite entrepreneur. The writer has discussed his early life, schooling and education in Part A of this paper. In addition, his family background and interests have also been discussed in the same part. Similarly in Part B, the writer has described his company and discoveries it has made within short span that looks a dream rather than reality indeed. Furthermore, the writer has poured few words in his business techniques, strategies, vision and future plans that make a remarkable winning combination in the race of achievements and triumphs. The contemporary age is the age of competition and technological advancement. Millions of enterprises have entered the international markets to fulfil the growing needs of the people in order to make human life more and more comfortable and advanced one. The marvellous inventions in the field of technology have brought revolutionary changes in human activities. The induction of computer, mobile-phone and internet has changed the very scenario of everyday professional, occupational and domestic living altogether. The business strategies and corporate enterprises have established trends of perfect competition where people witness dramatic changes on every coming day. â€Å"Western nations, and especially the United States†, Newman & Logan view, â€Å"rely on thousands of

A Phoney in The Fifty Dollar Bill :: The Fifty Dollar Bill

A Phoney in The Fifty Dollar Bill  Ã‚        Ã‚  In "The Fifty Dollar Bill" written by Donald Hall, the narrator of the story seems to be an honest man, but is he really? I believe for the most part he is very honest—except for when he did not want to be drafted so he bribed his congressman. He had several reasons for wanting to be exempt from the draft. He was always honest, until he realized he had something important that could be lost. The very beginning of the story starts with the narrator talking to us (the readers) about how honest he is. He tells about how he is well respected both in his profession and in the community where respect "is not accorded easily" (Hall 957). He is saying since he is a lawyer, respect is hard to earn. He tells us all the things he has never done: "I have never asked the judge who is my best friend to fix a ticket for the son of my liquor dealer. I have never promised a favor to a detective in order to hide evidence unfavorable to my client" (957). He is making it a point for us to believe he is honest. When he talks about other lawyers, he says they "live on intimate terms with dishonesty" (957). This statement implies that he could not handle being dishonest, or that at least he does not "live on intimate terms" with dishonesty. However, the final statement of the first paragraph, "I call myself an honest man," does not really sound like he means what he is saying. He says, "I call myself an honest man," not "I am an honest man." If the narrator was so worried about being honest, what reasons could he have had to try to bribe the congressman? He had a lot to deal with when the rumors of the draft came around. The narrator was a third-year law student. He only had one more year to complete before he got his degree. His wife was pregnant and about to have their first child. Those two things were very important to him, and he could not take the chance of losing them. Not only this, but he feared his own death. He had a "repeated sequence in his mind’s eye" in which he kept seeing his own death. The dream not only took place while be was asleep, he also saw his death while he was awake.

Exclusion Clauses Essay

Over the past few decades, with the development of contract law, more and more people has paid attention to the exclusion clauses contained in a document which is signed by the parties. Many contracting parties use this technique to avoid liability for breach of contract. In this essay, exclusion clauses can be defined as a clause included in a contract to either limit or exclude liability of a party in breach of the agreement. (also termed exemption clauses or exemption clauses. ) Consequently, it is argued that whether the party will be bound by the exemption clause which is signed by the parties or not. Therefore, this essay will analyze the exemption clause with signature based on several court cases and illustrate the effect of an unsigned exemption clause by using a short hypothetical scenario and a court case. Signed Exclusion clauses As a general rule, a person who signs a document which contains contractual terms is bound by the clause of the document. To be specific, if a party signs a contractual document incorporating an exemption clause, it will automatically form part of the contract. Therefore, Signature can ordinarily bind a person to the terms even if he has not read or understood the terms set out in the document. What has come to be known as the principle in L’Estrange v Graucob was expressed by Scrutton LJ as follows: ‘When a document containing contractual terms is signed, then, in the absence of fraud, or, I will add, misrepresentation, the party signing it is bound, and it is wholly immaterial whether he has read the document or not. ‘ According to the case of L’Estrange v Graucob [1934] 2 KB 394, the plaintiff bought an automatic cigarette machine from the defendants. She signed a contract called sales agreement which include several clauses, but did not read. When she discovered the machine was defective, she tried to sue Graucob for breach of contract, but the defendant was able to rely on the exclusion clause incorporated into the written contract. From this case, it can be seen that since the plaintiff has signed the sales agreement, the contract and the exclusion clauses has taken effect. In addition, the contents of the document were represented correctly and no fraud on the part of the defendants. Therefore, L’ Estrange is bound by the exclusion clauses. However, the rule in L’ Estrange v Graucob will not apply under some circumstances. Firstly, if the signed document could not reasonably be regarded in the circumstances as likely to contain contractual terms, the party will not be bound by the signature. In the case Le Mans Grand Prix Circuits Pty Ltd v Iliadis, the plaintiff was injured while driving a go-cart at the defendant’s racing track. P was invited there as a guest to help the promotion of D’s go-kart track and did not pay for the attendance at the track. The defendant wanted to avoid liability by relying on an agreement, signed by the plaintiff which includes an exclusion clause. The count made a decision that the defendant was unable to rely on the exclusion clause so as to avoid liability. Because the plaintiff attended defendant’s track was not in pursuance of a commercial dealing of relationship with the defendant. Thereby, the entry form was just a driver registration form, not a contract. In other word, the document which the plaintiff had signed was not contractual, although the agreement contained plaintiff’s signature, he was not bound it because the signed document could not reasonably be regarded in the circumstances as likely to contain contractual terms. Secondly, a person who misrepresents the clause and its effect is not allowed to rely on the exemption clause to escape liability. The case of Curtis v Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing Co clearly illustrate the legal position. In this case, Curtis took a wedding dress to the defendant’s shop to have it dry cleaned. The shop assistant asked her to sign a ‘receipt’, and the plaintiff was told by the shop assistant that the document was to exempt defendants from liability for damage to the beads and the sequins. The plaintiff signed the document, which in fact included a clause that the company is not liable for any damage howsoever arising. The dress was stained by the defendant who later tried to rely on the exclusion clause. The Court judged that the clause is not effective and the defendant cannot rely on it. Because in this case, the exclusion clause had been misrepresented as only beads and sequins would be affected. and the plaintiff thought she was only running the risk of damage to the sequins and the beads on the dress. Unsigned exclusion clauses In our daily life, the exemption clause also contained in some unsigned document, such as tickets, invoices, receipts, vouchers and so on. Upon most situations, these unsigned documents may not be binding in contract unless they are properly included into the contract. Although, Signature is the most common way to confirm the effectiveness of a contract, that no means if you don’t sign the form you could not be bound by it, in some particular cases it is. Firstly, a hypothetical scenario will be made to illustrate the effect of exclusion clause in an unsigned document. Alex had toothache seriously, he went to a pharmacy and bought a box of Panadol. Before he took the tablets he saw the introduction and even the container has written on that ‘must follow the doctor’s advice, if you don’t follow the advice, there is not liable for any harm of your body’ but he didn’t care about the warning and take three tablets. On the following day, Alex felt dizzy and nausea. After the diagnosis from doctor, it can be considered that these symptom due to the effect of medicine. Then, Alex sued the medicine company. Under this situation, the defendant can avoid liability by exemption clause even though Alex did not sign the document. As the common law said that exclusion clauses contained in unsigned documents are not valid unless a reasonable person would expect the document to contain contractual document and a reasonable notice is given. In this case, contractual terms can be expected to find from the introduction and container of the medicine. In addition, company also takes reasonable steps to bring these clauses to Alex’s notice. Thus, the plaintiff was already bound by the exemption clauses. Another court case for the unsigned exclusion clause is the case of Parker v South Eastern Railway Co, plaintiff left his bag at cloakroom in a railway station and he got a ticket. On the front of the ticket said ‘See back’, the other side include an exclusion clause which shows that company will only be responsible for the value of package within 10 pounds. When the bag could not be found, Parker sued the company for 2410 pounds. However the court judged that the plaintiff was bound by the exclusion clause on the ticket even though he did not sign it. Because the company has already gave the plaintiff sufficient notice of the existence of the clause and a reasonable person would expect to find these terms. According to the basic principle in contract law which said that the unsigned exemption clause will be bound if reasonable notice has been given. Conclusion To sum up, exclusion clause can be classified as signed document and unsigned document in this essay. When considerate the effectiveness of a clause, every aspects should be analyzed. Although the signature is an important factor to prove if the clause is valid, it does not mean that all the exclusion clauses included in a signed document can be bound with a signer. To the contrary, the exemption clause in an unsigned document can also be valid in some situation. Therefore, any party who wish rely on the exemption clause to avoid liability should incorporate the clause into a contract with sufficient notice and make sure the behaviors of the party is reasonable.

Human Resource Management And Organizational Performance

1. The textbook outlines six (6) theoretical HRM models in the first chapter. These models encompass various relationships between HR activities and goals with regards to strategic human resource management (SHRM), and provide different focus and value in terms of firms’ business strategies. The six models are, as follows: The Fombrun, Tichy and Devanna model focuses on four HR activities (selection, appraisal, performance, and rewards), the dependent relationships of each on the other, and connects these four components to organizational performance (Bratton Gold, 2012, p. 18). This model relates to SHRM in that it takes into account the need to align a company’s HR policies and practices with its overall business strategy (Bratton Gold, 2012, p. 18). The Harvard model bases its theory on six (6) HR aspects including situational factors, stakeholder interests, HRM policy choices, HR outcomes, long-term consequences, and a feedback loop regarding outputs flowing back into the organization and to stakeholders (Bratton Gold, 2012, p. 19). This model relates to SHRM in a comprehensive way, with all decisions made and activities undertaken having an effect on a firm’s strategic goals, and with the relationships between each aspect being two-way (Bratton Gold, 2012, p. 20). The Guest model offers a unitarist view on HRM, including factors such as HR integration into strategic management, employee commitment, organic organizational structure, and complete utilization ofShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management And The Performance Of Organizational Goals And Objectives Essay2211 Words   |  9 PagesHuman resource management has the main function to increase the effectiveness and involvement of employees in the achievement of organizational goals and objectives. Equal employment opportunity, affirmative action, human resources planning, recruitment, selection, and development, compensation, benefits, safety and health, and employee and labor relations all work together to attain goals within organizations through employee contribution. 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